| No overriding theme emerged from our test of big freeride and recreational race sails. Instead, we learned lessons about several issues which seemed to be of roughly equal importance to the testers.
Truncated Tips:
Within this issue's sail test group, the only sails with radically unconventional tips were the Gaastra Total Flow Free Slalom, Neil Pryde SuperSonic and Windwing Synthesis. Each sail represents a progression of each manufacturers unique approach to the truncated tip issue and in no case were testers able to find fault with the speed or range of these sails. Furthermore, the Windwing and SuperSonic rated high in handling, while the SuperSonic scored big for ease of rigging as well.
While truncated tips are touted in part because they permit the sail head to be wider than in the past, the more radical of the truncated designs fall short of a more conventional design like the Sailworks Retro in the way of head width. They also dont necessarily have shorter masts than more conventionally designed sails with wide heads. However, the radical truncated tips do seem to be more tolerant of non-perfect tuning.
Construction:
No matter how good a material some sailmakers may think x-ply cloth is, they dont use that much of it in big sails. Why? Big sails dont take the beating that small sails take so they dont have to be as tough. That x-ply weighs and costs more than monofilm certainly enters the formula as well. After all, a heavy, expensive sail is a tough sale.
The great many lightweight testers we had in Aruba tended to support the Neil Pryde motto Light is Right, as they raved about the lightest sails. Some of the big guys, like 195-pound Glenn Fuller, on the other hand, said the light sails felt great but that they would opt for the heavier more durable sails.
There were two sails in this years test with major amounts of x-ply in their construction: The Aerotech Ultimate Slalom III, sporting roughly 50 per cent x-ply and the Hot Fusion XL with just a bit less. Of these two sails, the Ultimate III is well built and manages to weigh in at just about average weight. The Fusion is heavier and very solidly built.
Cam vs. No Cams:
Probably the most important question relevant to big freeride sails these days is whether to go with cams or without. Sometimes windsurfing innovations gain momentum as theyre refined so that at some point they become the obvious way to go. The adjustable boom is one example. Eight- to nine-foot boards for wave sailing is another. Frequently, however, an innovation spurs a response along conventional lines and produces a conventional product - a sort of counter innovation - with the advantages of the original innovation and none of its limitations. In the case of big sails (6.0 and up), however, neither of the above scenarios has prevailed.
Some designers have improved the stability and low-end power of no-cams while at the same time other designers have improved the ease of rigging and handling of cambered sails. The two have converged to some extent, but neither has gained an overwhelming advantage. The result is that prospective sail buyers have to consider carefully their particular needs and preferences when deciding whether to go with or without cams.
For an at-a-glance look at cambered versus no-cam sails, see the table on page 63. Which type of sail should you opt for? The factors that seem to sway windsurfers toward no-cams are, top-end speed, ease of rigging and easy handling. The factors that send others to the more stable cambered sails are their slightly greater stability and range, and the fact that they are easier to trim accurately when underpowered. |